What is a Sump Pump?

What is a Sump Pump?

A sump is a constructed pit or basin that is dug beneath the level of your basement floor. This pit houses the sump pump which automatically pumps out the water when it rises to a certain point above normal levels. The excess water is pumped out of the basement and discharged in a designated area on the property such as a storm drain, dry well, or detention basin. This sump pump prevents your basement from flooding from high water levels caused by sudden heavy rainfall or sewer backup.  Harper’s Plumbing can help you with your existing system or finding and installing the right sump pump for your home ensuring you have the peace of mind to simply enjoy your space. 

Is a Sump Pump Right for Your Home?

If you reside in Calgary or its vicinity, a sump pump might be a wise investment. Despite Calgary’s reputation for dry, sunny weather, many homes in the area are susceptible to moisture issues and potential flooding. Particularly, residences near water bodies or situated in low-lying regions face heightened risks and could find value in installing a sump pump. Maybe your basement has flooded before or you know that your basement is built below the existing water table. If so you might want to consider this upgrade for peace of mind. 

Is a sump pump necessary for your home? Even in relatively arid locales like Calgary, the potential for flooding exists with minimal moisture infiltration. Our team can assess your situation and advise on whether a sump pump would benefit your home. We offer tailored recommendations for optimal models and proficient installation services. And if your system isn’t functioning properly, we also specialize in sump pump repair in Calgary to ensure your home stays protected from water damage.

Types of Sump Pumps

Typically all sump pumps operate in a similar manner: they collect water from a basin and store it in a tank located in your basement or cellar. When the water level rises to a certain point, the pump kicks in, directing the water away from your home and shielding it from potential flooding.

A submersible system contains the pump and motor in one unit and sits submerged inside the basin. They are often quiet, small, and rarely plug up, making them a convenient and efficient option. The drawback of these pumps is when a repair is required, it will take longer and cost a little more than some others types.

A pedestal pump separates the pump and motor where the motor sits above the basin and is connected to the pump with a hose.  When the motor is not submerged it tends to have a longer lifespan and can be accessed easier for repairs if needed. The downside is that you may hear it when it turns on and is running and it will take up more space.

While many homeowners use sump pumps regularly, it’s also wise to keep one for emergencies. And although most pumps are wired in directly it would be prudent for your backup pump to be either battery or water pressure operated. Battery operated is a great option for areas such as Calgary where we can experience seasonal storms that may cause power outages. With these pumps, when the water rises and the float is lifted the battery kicks into action. With a water-powered pump the excess water is measured by increased pressure and is pushed out automatically.  Although this type of pump is more reliable, it does use more water and some municipalities may not allow them.

However, if you rely on your sump pump only for emergencies, it’s crucial to test it frequently to ensure it hasn’t seized up. A simple test involves pouring water into the tank to see if the motor activates. If it doesn’t, don’t delay—call for immediate sump pump repair service.

Does My Pump Need Repairs?

Sump pump repair encompasses a spectrum of tasks, ranging from simple part cleanings to complete replacements. Regular inspection and testing is vital to ensure your sump pump functions effectively when needed most. If your sump pump exhibits unusual behavior, it’s crucial not to overlook the issue. However, there’s no need to rush into a replacement either. Many sump pump issues can be resolved by a plumber. Signs indicating that your sump pump may require repairs include:

  1. Strange noises: Unusual grinding or rattling sounds emanating from the sump pump may indicate a malfunctioning motor.
  2. Frequent cycling: A sump pump that frequently switches on and off could signal a faulty switch.
  3. Water backup: Water accumulating in your basement or crawlspace suggests that the sump pump isn’t turning on when the water level rises.
  4. Vibration: Excessive vibrations or movement in the sump pump may point to issues with the impeller and could lead to more issues down the road.
  5. Unusual odors: Odd smells could indicate electrical problems or motor damage. 

Addressing minor issues promptly can be a cost-effective solution that not only prolongs the lifespan of your sump pump but also prevents the hassle and expense of dealing with flood damage. If your pump needs repairs or replacement Harper’s Plumbing is here to help with expert services in precision plumbing in Calgary!

author avatar
Morgan Harper BUSINESS SOLUTIONS MANAGER
Morgan is the Business Solutions Manager for Harper’s Plumbing. With a Bachelor of Commerce and an MBA from the University of Calgary, she combines her business expertise with hands-on industry knowledge. As the wife of a plumber, Morgan has gained invaluable insights into plumbing and home maintenance, making her a trusted voice for practical advice and solutions.
Scroll to Top